Uttarakhand is a very beautiful and serene tourist center located in North India. This place is one of the few places in the country that attracts tourists from all over the world due to its beauty. Uttarakhand, known as the ‘Land of the Gods’, is considered to be the paradise on earth due to its serene environment, enchanting scenery and beauty. To the north of this beautiful state, where Tibet is, while Nepal is to the east of it. While it is bounded by Uttar Pradesh to its south and Himachal Pradesh to its northwest. The original name of this state was Uttaranchal which was changed to Uttarakhand in January 2007. There are a total of 13 districts in the state which are divided on the basis of major divisions, Kumaon and Garhwal.
Climatic Conditions
Climate Uttarakhand state experiences three major seasons including summer, monsoon and winter. The climate here also depends to a large extent on the geographical conditions here. Here where there are huge hills on one side, there is also a small plane on the other side. The best time to visit Uttarakhand is the summer season, during this time the weather here is very good. Tourists coming to Uttarakhand can plan their trip in winter as well. Although tourists cannot visit some places due to severe snowfall, Uttarakhand can also be visited in this season if you wish.
Languages
The official language of Uttarakhand is Hindi, but it is spoken in various regions in different dialects. Kumaoni and Garhwali are mostly spoken here. Apart from this, Pahari Boli is also popular in some areas. Under the broad category ‘Kumaon’, the popular sub dialects are – Johri, Danapuria, Ascoti, Sirali, Gangola, Khasparjia, Faldakoti, Pachai, Rauchoubhaisi, Majh Kumaiya, Sorayali, Chaugharyali and Kumaiya. The sub-categories of the Garhwali dialect include Jaunsari, Sailani and Merchi. The major dialects here are influenced by Sanskrit, Central Pahari, and Sauraseni Prakrit and these languages are written in the Devanagari script.
Tourism in Uttarakhand
There are many tourist places in the 13 beautiful districts of Uttarakhand, with the discovery of new places, the list here is increasing. From puja to trekking, each place has its own unique significance. There are many shrines here and the beautiful valleys here offer a vast range of exciting activities for the travelers.
Known as the lakes district of Uttarakhand, Nainital is a popular tourist destination located at an elevation of 1938 m above sea level. This piece of paradise was discovered by the British in the year 1841 and turned into a holiday resort. The word ‘Naini’ derives its name from the Hindu goddess Naini, whose temple is situated on the banks of the lake.
Nainital offers visitors boating, boating and fishing opportunities. Various beautiful tourist places of Nainital attract a large number of tourists from all over the world. These places include Hanumangarhi, Khurpatal, Kilbury, Lariakanta, and Lansdowne.
Apart from these places Naini Peak, Snow View, Nainital Ropeway, Bhimtal, Naukuchiatal, and Sat Tal are the sites near Nainital which are known for their beauty.
‘Queen of hills’ Mussoorie is a place to see. Its beautiful lush green hills and the snow-capped mountains of the mighty Himalayas provide a panoramic view of the Doon Valley which is situated in the southern direction.
Yamuna Bridge, Nag Tibba, Dhanaulti, and Surkhanda Devi are the nearby tourist spots of Mussoorie. Kausani offers breathtaking views of the Katyuri valley, the Gomti River and the snowy peaks of Panchachuli, Nanda Kot, Nanda Devi, Trishul, Nanda Ghunti, Chaukhamba and Kedarnath. Anasakti Ashram, Pant Museum, and Laxmi Ashram are also popular among tourists.
Trekking in Uttarakhand
Sankri, which is located in the Uttarkashi district of the state of Uttarakhand is popular among adventure seekers & trekking lovers as it acts as a base camp to many treks that start from this region, including the most famous winter trek in India – Kedarkantha, Har ki dun, Ruinsara Tal, Bali Pass, Phulara Ridge Trek and many others.
Kausani offers breathtaking views of the Katyuri valley, the Gomti River and the snowy peaks of Panchachuli, Nanda Kot, Nanda Devi, Trishul, Nanda Ghunti, Chaukhamba and Kedarnath. Anasakti Ashram, Pant Museum, and Laxmi Ashram are also popular among tourists.
Places known for its natural beauty and a diverse wildlife include, Jim Corbett National Park, Rajaji National Park, Kedarnath Sanctuary, Govind Wildlife Sanctuary, Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary, Assan Barrage Bird Sanctuary, Nanda Devi National Park, and Ascot Wildlife Sanctuary Includes places like.
Pligrim Places in Uttarakhand
Many pilgrims visit Uttarakhand at places like Adi Kailash, Almora, Agastya Muni, Badrinath, Devprayag, Dwarahat, Gangnani, Gangolihat, Gangotri and Gaurikund. Other famous sites include Haridwar, Kedarnath, Rudranath, Kalpeshwar, and Jageshwar. The Himalayas and Karakoram ranges are ideal destinations for trekking, mountaineering, skiing, and river rafting. Biking, paragliding and camping can also be enjoyed here.