It’s an era where technology is ruling the whole world. No matter which discipline or field of life it is, the presence of technology is compulsory. More specifically, if we talk about criminal justice, we see how much technology is helping in this field.
Even it said that most of the technologies adopted initially and quickly by law enforcement agencies. With the passage of time, the police and law enforcement agencies have modified their ways of dealing with criminals and handling crime.
A lot of new technologies introduce to prevent crime and help the police agencies improve their performance. There is a wide range of technologies benefiting criminal justice, such as robotics, GPS, biometric system, CCTV cameras, artificial intelligence, and a lot of different software that make the work easier and quicken the whole process of the criminal justice system.
Here we will discuss in detail the new technologies that are playing a vital role in criminal justice.
Robots:
With the advancement in the technological world, robotic cameras are used by almost every law enforcement agency for audio and visual for supervision and to look out at the places and crime spots where an officer could not go or where it is too risky for them.
One of these robotic devices is Throwable, a powerful electric motor and high-tech wheels that help it climb and move at the most challenging and struggling places.
The officer can manage and operate this device wirelessly are trained to operate such devices. Moreover, the robotic technology has equipped police and forces with the automatic car, which does not need any driver for driving.
These cars are powered by Artificial Intelligence.
It is designed in a way that it moves as per the traffic rules. These automatic cars can take the officer to any place.
For instance, if any officer is going to arrest, any criminal can go in it quickly or even can follow criminal. If we look at other countries’ forces development of technology for criminal justice, we found a patrolling robot officer with a touch screen in Dubai at different tourist attractions.
At the same time, China is working on robotics that can patrol schools, banks, and airports. These robots are a good source of surveillance and gathering information.
Shot spotter:
The technology of ShotSpotter is always a part of conversation whenever we talk about criminal justice. The police and forces use ShotSpotter to get information about every single gunshot. It can gather all the information about reporting, discriminating, and even can identify a gunshot within only 60 seconds.
Shot Spotter is the first high-quality technology that can that analyze the potential signals of the gunshot. ShotSpotter has given positive outcomes and is very helpful in criminal justice.
Shot Spotter is a supportive component in trials. It is helpful for an officer’s total data. It also has helpful tools in the investigation at the crime scene and provides evidence that is useful and beneficial in criminal justice.
Biometrics:
From the time the agencies and police forces are able to recognize the fingerprint of the people, it is a helpful tool in recognizing criminals by taking their fingerprints from any object on the crime scene.
But as more developments in technology happen, facial recognition and DNA also become helpful in criminal justice.
Biometrics is the next step in this series. It has made the recognition of the criminal easier and has also created ease for the police and law enforcement agencies.
With the help of biometrics now, you can recognize the voice, iris, palm print, heartbeat, and wrist vein of the person. All these factors, DNA and fingerprint together are playing a vital role in criminal justice.
Social media:
Online media is one of the largest platforms that technology has provided us. Social media is most popular now and used by ebook writing services and many others.
Electronic media is a source of information and communication between people, and it is also a helpful tool for law enforcement agencies and criminal justice.
Almost every law enforcement agencies and police departments have their accounts on social media.
This helps the law enforcement agencies in preventing and solving crimes. Because social media is the fastest source of information, and in modern times, every update about anything, including crimes, is updated on social media.
Social media is one source that keeps law enforcement agencies updated about happenings from time to time.
Also, the videos and pictures of the event are mostly uploaded on the platform of social media by eyewitnesses who recorded it.
This evidence can help them in criminal justice, and the updates can be a source of the quick and rapid action of the force. Also, police and law enforcement agencies use social media to analyze the feedback of people about the police. For instance, are they satisfied with their progress? Or are they comfortable talking to them?
Smartphone tracking:
This is a time where everyone has a smartphone. Although not everywhere this technology is used in criminal justice must a large number of developed countries are utilizing this technology and enjoying its benefits.
The use of smartphone technology in criminal justice is a remarkable advancement. Because of this, you can easily and quickly get information about the location of the criminal and can easily track them.
Artificial agencies:
Every day there is a new advancement in technology. For instance, if we look at the development of IoT (Internet of Things), we can see that the amount of data analyze, generate, and collected now is way more than the data collected and generated in the past. Most of it is valuable and helpful in criminal justice.
And if we look at Artificial Intelligence, its contribution is also clearly visible to all of us. Artificial Intelligence is a significant component in almost every software and technology used by law enforcement agencies.
For example, the technologies we have discussed above, like ShotSpotter, are supported by Artificial intelligence (AI). Also, software like facial recognition and biometrics is part of Artificial Intelligence.
Precisely the technology is now playing a significant role in criminal justice. Even it would be not wrong to say that if we look at the current criminal justice system, we find out that it would be nothing without technology.